Questions tagged [ablativus-absolutus]
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4
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1answer
61 views
Present Participles: can “respicienti” be part of an ablative absolute in this sentence?
Suetonius, Caius (Caligula) 58:
...alii Sabinum summota per conscios centuriones turba signum more militiae petisse et Caio "lovem" dante Chaeream exclamasse: "accipe ratum" respicientique maxillam ...
6
votes
3answers
206 views
Quo mortuo nuntiato (Cicero) // Ab urbe condita nuntiata (?)
Given my description below on nested/double predicative participle constructions (e.g., quo mortuo nuntiato) and given the well-known parallelism between so-called “dominant” participle constructions (...
6
votes
1answer
227 views
What forms are the verbs in “Omnibus rebus paratis, Caesar milites naves conscendere jussit”?
In "Omnibus rebus paratis, Caesar milites naves conscendere jussit", what forms are the verbs "paratis" and "jussit", and why?
This sentence was taken from Gramática latina de Napoleão Mendes, from ...
6
votes
1answer
135 views
How “sōlā fidē” means what it is supposed to mean
The question is whether the phrase (a) denies there being more than one faith or (b) excludes there being any other means of salvation.
BACKGROUND
I am assuming that the phrase is intended to ...
4
votes
1answer
60 views
Why does the substantive come second in 'mutatis mutandis'?
The Wikipedia section on ablative absolute gives these examples.
urbe captā Aenēās fūgit.
Ovidiō exule, Mūsae planguntur.
Caesare cōnsule...
īrā calefactā, sapientia dormit.
dominō absente, ...
3
votes
2answers
168 views
Can the absolute ablative be used with a prepositional phrase?
In all cases of ablativus absolutus that I know, there is a main word and an attribute and both are in ablative.
For example, me absente is "while I am away" and Caesare duce is "when Caesar is in ...
9
votes
3answers
155 views
Is “victa serpente” an ablative absolute?
I'm reading Ovid's Metamorphoses, and there's this sentence:
Delius hunc nuper, victa serpente superbus,
viderat adducto flectentem cornua nervo
“quid” que “tibi, lascive puer, cum fortibus ...
15
votes
2answers
329 views
Why do we say that an ablative absolute has a participle?
An ablative absolute consists of a noun in the ablative and a participle modifying it.
Except that that's not really the case. We frequently find the participle replaced with just an adjective (or ...
